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OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) Past Papers & Mark Schemes

Download free OCR GCSE Geography B (J384) past papers, mark schemes & examiner reports. Decision-making, fieldwork and global issues. 57 resources.

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June 2023

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Our natural world

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Modified papers

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Our natural world resource booklet

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration resource booklet

Question Paper

June 2022

6 files
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Modified papers

Modified Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Our natural world resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society resource booklet

Question Paper

November 2021

6 files
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Modified papers

Modified Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Our natural world resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society resource booklet

Question Paper

November 2020

5 files
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Our natural world resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – Geographical exploration resource booklet

Question Paper
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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Question paper – People and society resource booklet

Question Paper

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – Our natural world

Sample Assessment Materials

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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1) – People and society

Sample Assessment Materials

OCR Geography B (J384): Decision-Making Exercises, Enquiry Questions, and the Synoptic Challenge

OCR GCSE Geography B: Geography for Enquiring Minds (J384) is built around the principle that geography should be driven by questions, not just content. Each topic area is framed as an enquiry — for example, 'Why are natural hazards becoming an increasing threat?' or 'Can the challenges of urbanisation ever be fully overcome?' — which shapes both the teaching and the assessment. Paper 1, Our Natural World, covers physical geography: global hazards, changing climate, distinctive landscapes (coasts, rivers and glaciation), and sustaining ecosystems. It lasts 1 hour 15 minutes and is worth 60 marks (30%). Paper 2, People and Society, covers human geography: urban futures, dynamic development, and the UK in the 21st century. It has the same format: 1 hour 15 minutes, 60 marks, 30%. The specification's flagship is Paper 3, Geographical Exploration — a synoptic, decision-making paper worth 80 marks (40%). Students receive a resource booklet containing maps, data, articles, and photographs about a real geographical issue, then must analyse the resources, evaluate different options, and recommend a course of action. This paper lasts 1 hour 30 minutes and tests the full range of geographical skills. All three papers are single tier, graded 9–1. Fieldwork is examined through Paper 3 rather than assessed separately.

Exam Paper Structure

Paper 1

Our Natural World

1 hour 15 minutes🎯 60 marks📊 30% of grade
Global hazards — tectonic and atmosphericChanging climate — evidence and responsesDistinctive landscapes — coasts, rivers and glaciationSustaining ecosystems
Paper 2

People and Society

1 hour 15 minutes🎯 60 marks📊 30% of grade
Urban futures — growth and sustainabilityDynamic development — inequality and aidUK in the 21st century — economy and environment
Paper 3

Geographical Exploration

1 hour 30 minutes🎯 80 marks📊 40% of grade
Decision-making exercise with resource bookletFieldwork methodology and evaluationSynoptic geographical skills

Key Information

Exam BoardOCR
Specification CodeJ384
QualificationGCSE
Grading Scale9–1
Assessment Type3 written exams (no coursework)
TiersNone (single tier)
Number Of Papers3
Exam Duration1h15m (Papers 1 & 2), 1h30m (Paper 3)
Total Marks200 (60 + 60 + 80)
Calculator StatusCalculator allowed in all papers
Total Resources57

Key Topics in Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) (9-1)

Topics you need to know

Global hazards — tectonic events and tropical stormsClimate change — evidence, mitigation and adaptationDistinctive landscapes — processes and landformsUrban futures — sustainable cities and challengesDynamic development — causes and responses to inequalityDecision-making and geographical enquiry skills

Exam Command Words

Command wordWhat the examiner expects
DescribeState the main features or patterns shown in a resource
ExplainGive geographical reasons for a process, pattern or outcome
AssessWeigh up evidence, considering multiple perspectives and reaching a judgement
EvaluateJudge the effectiveness, sustainability or importance of a strategy or approach
JustifyGive evidence-based reasons to support a decision or recommendation
SuggestApply geographical knowledge to propose an answer for an unfamiliar situation

Typical Grade Boundaries

GradeApproximate mark needed
Grade 974–84%
Grade 863–73%
Grade 753–62%
Grade 644–52%
Grade 536–43%
Grade 428–35%
Grade 320–27%
Grade 212–19%
Grade 1~5–11%

⚠️ Typical boundaries across three papers (200 total marks). Actual boundaries vary by series — check OCR's website.

Cracking the Decision-Making Paper: OCR Geography B's Most Distinctive Challenge

Paper 3 is where this specification stands apart. The decision-making exercise gives you a resource booklet about a real geographical issue and asks you to recommend a solution. Practise by reading unfamiliar case studies and identifying: who are the stakeholders? What are the trade-offs? What geographical evidence supports each option? Your recommendation must be justified with data from the booklet, not just your personal opinion. For Papers 1 and 2, learn the enquiry questions that frame each topic area. The exam questions are often phrased using the exact enquiry wording from the specification, so knowing these questions helps you anticipate what will be asked and structure your revision accordingly. Resource booklets accompany Papers 1 and 2 as well as Paper 3. Build the habit of annotating resources before you answer — circle key data, underline trends, and note anomalies. This annotation becomes the evidence you weave into your response. The 8-mark 'evaluate' questions in Papers 1 and 2 follow a consistent format: you are given a statement and asked how far you agree. Use the PEE+J structure — Point, Evidence, Explanation, plus a final Judgement — to ensure your answer reaches a conclusion rather than simply listing points.

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