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AQA Level 3 Applied General Science Past Papers

Download AQA Level 3 Applied General Science past papers and assessment materials. Unit 1 Key Concepts, Unit 3 Scientific Investigation. 132 resources for BTec-style science learners.

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January 2023

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A4 18pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2023

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A3 36pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2023

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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2023

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January 2022

3 files
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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A4 18pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2022

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A3 36pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2022

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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2022

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January 2020

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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2020

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June 2019

3 files
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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A4 18pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – June 2019

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A3 36pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – June 2019

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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – June 2019

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January 2019

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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2019

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January 2018

2 files
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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2018

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A4 18pt): Formulae sheet – all units – January 2018

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June 2018

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Applied General Science – Insert (Modified A4 18pt): Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – June 2018

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January 2017

2 files
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Applied General Science – Question paper: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2017

Question Paper
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Applied General Science – Insert: Formulae sheet: Unit 1 Key concepts in science – January 2017

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Applied Scientific Principles, Investigative Methodology, and Unit-Based Science Assessment

AQA Level 3 Applied General Science is a vocational qualification designed for post-16 learners who wish to develop practical, industry-relevant scientific knowledge and skills alongside or instead of traditional A-Level study. Unlike the purely theoretical structure of A-Level sciences, Applied General Science assesses competence through a combination of examined units and internally assessed coursework, preparing students for higher education pathways in applied or health sciences, or for direct progression into science-related employment. Unit 1: Key Concepts in Science is the principal examined unit, covering the fundamental scientific ideas that underpin all three sciences in an integrated way. Topics include atomic structure and bonding, the behaviour of waves (electromagnetic spectrum, wave speed, reflection, refraction), cells and cellular processes (mitosis, respiration, photosynthesis), chemical reactions and equilibria, forces and motion, electricity and circuits, and the principles of genetics and inheritance. Students are expected not only to recall factual content but to apply scientific reasoning to unfamiliar contexts — calculating wave speed from frequency and wavelength, interpreting inheritance diagrams, or explaining observations in chemical reactions using particle theory. Unit 3: Scientific Investigation is an externally moderated unit in which students plan, conduct, and evaluate an extended practical investigation. Students must demonstrate understanding of variables (independent, dependent, control), experimental design, data collection methods, statistical analysis of results, and critical evaluation of methodology. The quality of conclusions — and whether they are appropriately qualified given the data — is weighted heavily by assessors. The formulae sheets provided in examined units include key equations from mechanics, waves, and energy, and students should be fluent in rearranging and applying these. Past papers and mark schemes provide the most effective preparation for the examination-assessed units.

Exam Paper Structure

Unit 1Calculator ✓

Key Concepts in Science

Timed examination🎯 marks📊 % of grade
Atomic structure and bondingWaves and the electromagnetic spectrumCells, respiration, and photosynthesisChemical reactions and equilibriaForces, motion, and energyGenetics and inheritance
Unit 3Calculator ✓

Scientific Investigation

Extended coursework period🎯 marks📊 % of grade
Hypothesis formulationExperimental design and variable controlData collection and statistical analysisEvaluation of methodologyScientific conclusions and their limitations

Key Information

Exam BoardAQA
QualificationLevel 3 Applied General Certificate
Assessment TypeExamined units and internally assessed coursework
Examined UnitUnit 1: Key Concepts in Science
Coursework UnitUnit 3: Scientific Investigation
Formula SheetProvided in examined assessments
Progression RoutesHigher education applied science, health sciences, science-related employment
Total Resources132

Key Topics in Applied General Science

Topics you need to know

Atomic structure and chemical bondingWave behaviour and the electromagnetic spectrumCell biology and biological processesChemical reactions, rates, and equilibriumForces, motion, and energy transfersGenetics and inheritance patternsScientific investigation design and evaluation

Exam Command Words

Command wordWhat the examiner expects
ApplyUse a scientific principle or formula to solve a specific problem or explain a given observation
EvaluateWeigh up the strengths and limitations of an experimental design or a set of data
CalculateUse the correct formula to arrive at a numerical answer, showing all working
DescribeGive a detailed account of a process, reaction, or biological system
JustifyGive scientific reasoning to support a conclusion or design decision

Typical Grade Boundaries

GradeApproximate mark needed
Distinction*90%+
Distinction80-89%
Merit65-79%
Pass50-64%

⚠️ AQA Level 3 Applied General Science uses unit-based assessment. Grade thresholds for examined units are published after each session.

Mastering Formulae Application, Investigation Design, and Cross-Science Integration

Applied General Science rewards students who can move fluidly between the three science disciplines rather than treating them as separate bodies of knowledge. When revising Unit 1, organise your notes around themes — energy, particles, biological systems — rather than by subject, because exam questions often blend chemistry and physics (e.g., discussing energy changes in chemical reactions) or biology and chemistry (enzyme kinetics using rate equations). For the formulae sheet to be genuinely useful in the exam, you must be able to rearrange every equation fluently before entering the exam hall. Practise by covering the answer and working from the formula alone. A common pitfall is misidentifying the units — always check whether the question gives frequency in Hz (giving speed in m/s) or kHz (requiring conversion first). Mark schemes award method marks separately from answer marks, so showing clear algebraic working protects your score even if you make an arithmetic error. For Unit 3 scientific investigation, the planning phase is the most heavily weighted. Assessors want to see that you have identified all potential sources of error and described specific control measures — not just "keep other variables constant" but naming which variables and how you would measure them. When writing your conclusion, avoid overclaiming: "the data suggests a positive correlation between light intensity and rate of photosynthesis, though the limited range of light intensities tested means this conclusion should be treated cautiously" is more scientifically credible than "I proved that more light increases photosynthesis."

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